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2006 October | Americana Roots

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Tom Savage Trio- The County Line Kingston, Ontario's Tom Savage fourth studio album called The County Line recently founds its way to my ears.  Even though it is a 2008 release it deserves your attention if you haven't heard it. ...

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Marley's Ghost - Ghost Town Ever ask yourself what has happened to real music as you search your radio dial….looking for anything that sounds appealing? The music is still out there, you just need to look in the right places. Some...

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Jeremy Porter - Party of One After listening to “Party of One,” Jeremy Porter’s debut solo CD, it’s easy to see what makes Americana music a deeper listen than pure Pop. Both genres share the synthesis of multiple source genres,...

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Drunk On Crutches - People.Places.Things. Have you ever decided to listen to new CD, not knowing what to expect? Sure you have. And when the first song starts, you are not only surprised, but ready to hear what’s next? Well, that’s what happened...

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The Council of Smokers and Drinkers- Grizzled Nashville, Austin, Memphis......Anchorage??  Last year we wrote about Alaska band The Whipsaws on our site.  I'm happy to report that we have another tasty musical export from the Cold North.  Ladies...

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One Hoarse Town:  Paul Burch

Category : Reviews

Paul Burch has been living, writing, and recording in Nashville,Tennessee

for over a decade now and in that time he has been nothing short of consistently brilliant.  During that span he has recorded six solo records that showcase a sound that falls somewhere between that of Buddy Holly�s birth of rock n roll and the wounded country beauty of Gram Parsons.  For his latest release, Burch split time recording at Nashville�s legendary RCA Studio B and Mark Knopfler�s British Grove Studios in London and he is joined on the record by an all-star cast of guest artists that includes Tim O�Brien, multi-instrumentalist Fats Kaplin, and vocalist Kelly Hogan, as well as Knopfler on guitar and a duet with bluegrass legend Ralph Stanley.

 

The whole of East to West is one highlight after another.  From the album’s opener �Montreal

� with its clickety-clack driving rhythm to the down home stomp of �I Will Wait for You� which gets much of its groove from the always entertaining Tim O�Brien on bouzouki, Paul and his mates keep coming up aces track after track.  The mood darkens on the tune �Before the Bells� and with the aid of Mark Knopfler�s Latin-tinged guitar work the song has a feel that sounds like it was recorded from a Saturday night bandstand in some lost Mexican country bar.  Toward the end of East to West we find Burch jumping into roaring rockabilly on �I�m Takin� It Home� which then gives way to the back porch on the next cut as Burch is joined by the legendary Dr. Ralph Stanley for the bluegrass number �Little Glass of Wine�.  (Burch is quoted as saying that

Stanley

remarked it was like �singing with Carter again�).  The album also includes a tribute to the late British rock radio legend John Peel that is so damn catchy, when I first heard it I couldn�t help playing it over and over again and it still finds its way into my CD player on a daily basis. 
All told, Paul Burch has put together an album that finds a way to straddle a variety of genres from rock to country to bluegrass and he pulls it off with some of his finest songwriting to date.  In the end Paul Burch�s East to West deserves to be included on more than a few �best of lists� for the year 2006�I know it will definitely find its way onto mine.

Hugs & Misses: Peter Rowan – Crucial Country

Category : Reviews

Recorded at the Telluride Festival out there in Colorado, Crucial Country is a testament to disciplined performing and respect for the song.  I suspect many instrumental whizzes want to noodle around with their instruments until only the intoxicated members of the audience are paying attention.  Peter and the boys know when to noodle and when just to dress up a song in its best duds.  One might call it �having good taste� in addition to talent.
Songs include Rowan�s classic �Panama Red� and �No Woman No Cry,� made famous by reggae legend Bob Marley.
A word about Peter Rowan: He played with Bill Monroe in the 1960s, then Earth Opera  with dawg (bluegrass/jazz) musician David Grisman, Seatrain, and Old and in the Way featuring Grisman, Jerry Garcia and Vassar Clements.

Jason Newsmith – Portrait

Category : Reviews

It begins with the �It�s Alright, Mama� vocal rhythm on the verses of "Mumtaz" coupled with an overall Folk-influenced American Rock of Dylan�s former mates, the Band.  "Forever And A Day" also has hints of the group in the bluesy roots rock.  "Any Other Day" thematically looks back on the protesting days that gave birth to Dylan and the folk movement.
Jumping ahead through the decades, there�s the groove of the Grateful Dead on "There�s A Girl," a band that collaborated with Dylan in the late 80�s.  "Island in a Storm" has the beauty, mystery, and guitar haunt of Daniel Lanois, producer of Dylan�s Oh, Mercy!.
There�s another 60�s/70�s icon that you might be thinking of when you hear Nesmith: Robert Plant and Led Zeppelin.  "Don�t Be Afraid" carries that Zeppelin balladry, and Nesmith�s voice has that big stadium whine that full envelopes you in another world.
There are touchpoints with current artists as well.  �Eye� is probably the strongest track with its psychedelic hints of Joseph Arthur and the AltCountry/Britrock ramble of Sam Roberts.  "One Perfect Star" could be something off of Johnny Marr�s solo album, Boomslang, combined with retro blues rock and a little bit of synth-pop-punk of Peter DiStefano.
Of course, Nesmith is also related to another past icon: his father, Michael.  The Monkees� knit cap-wearing guitarist/keyboardist/vocalist can be heard in his son�s voice from time to time, but the songs on Portrait are all originals without a Davy Jones in the whole locker.
Benjamin Squires writes the review site, Music Spectrum.  He lives with his wife and two sons in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, where his day gig is being Associate Pastor of Redeemer Lutheran Church.  He�s so dedicated to Americana that he once preached a whole sermon about an Old 97s show.

Between Ragged and Right: Willie Nelson – Songbird

Category : Reviews

Let me start by saying I am a huge Willie Nelson fan and I am also a fan of Ryan Adams, so this sounded, to me and many others, like one of those dream team pairings.  But, unfortunately, the end result isn�t all it could have been.
From the press release that came with the album: ��It�s a different sound than any other album I�ve ever made,� says Willie Nelson. �It�s more electric, there�s more rhythm and more production.  That�s all because of Ryan, his band, and his ideas.�
�I knew our coming together was going to be something different,� Nelson continues.  �We came from extremely different places, and we didn�t always agree.  But it was an experiment, and now it�s done, I think it�s real strong.��
And therein lies the problem.  The songs on the album sound more, a lot more, like Ryan Adams than Willie Nelson.  Is that a bad thing?  Not necessarily, aside from the fact that this is a Willie Nelson record to be bought by Willie Nelson fans.
But I don�t want to give the impression that this is an entirely bad record.  There are bright spots, things done right, in with the misses.  The only way I can think to do it justice is song by song.
�Rainy Day Blues�:  For me, this typifies what is wrong with this album.  This is a song recorded by Willie six years ago on his album Me and the Drummer.  When recorded there it was with the same stripped down kind of feel we have come to recognize as Willie�s style, including his trademark acoustic guitar lead work.  Here, that acoustic trademark is buried while it sounds as if Willie�s voice is just laid on top of a prefab instrumental track.
�Songbird�: Originally recorded by Fleetwood Mac, Willie admits that this was a vocal stretch for him; I think he does an admirable job.  Musically it sounds like the track could have been lifted directly from a Ryan Adams record.
�Blue Hotel�: This is one of the two original tracks written specifically for the album, this one by Adams.  This track shows another of the problems in the production.  The music begins beautifully, then recedes to allow Willie�s voice room to move in and take over, but when it comes time for the chorus, the band and the vocal choir behind him bury his distinctive voice.  The track never quite regains the balance it began with.
�Back to Earth�: Willie wrote this track specifically for this album and is an example of what works on the album.  Starting with only Willies� voice and guitar, the band softly swells into place, but unlike other songs on the album, they stay beneath Willie providing a showcase for his words.
�Stella Blue�: It is tricky business choosing cover songs for an album, even if you are a legend like Willie Nelson.  While his voice sounds as strong as ever on the tune, the arrangement does little to lift it to the forefront.
�Hallelujah�: There have been a lot of versions of this classic Leonard Cohen song and this version is a worthy addition to the catalog.  The production does a good job of keeping things in place and the Jon Graboffs� steel guitar gracefully plays with Mickey Raphaels� harmonica giving just the right tone to the song.
�$1000 Wedding�: It starts out similar to the Gram Parsons classic, but Willie is quickly buried by the band and background vocals.
�We Don�t Run�:  Originally from Nelson�s Spirit album this version takes the sparse acoustic arrangement and throws it out the window in favor of a slightly more up tempo electric number.  But it works.  The band doesn�t play over Willie voice as it does other places and the new arrangement lends a new urgency to the lyrics.
�Yours Love�:  Willie and the Cardinals turn in a great version of the Harlan Howard classic.  While he may be a fan of Willie�s steel player Jimmy Day, Graboff turns in a performance that sounds more like classic Ralph Mooney in both tone and technique.
�Sad Songs And Waltzes�: A nice rendition, but doesn�t rival the original.  It does follow the production of the original quite closely and perhaps Adams could have duplicated this feel throughout.
�Amazing Grace�: Arranged by Adams, this is a darker take on the venerable hymn that reminds me of one I used to sing at Church functions put to the tune of �House of the Rising Sun.�
As you can see, there are some decent cuts on the album.  The main problem as I see it isn�t unique to Adams production.  The same problem crops up on Willie�s 2004 It Always Will Be � the production style of current Country music overpowers and buries Willie�s voice.  His thin vocal timbre is his trademark and it doesn�t show up when surrounded by too much production work.
Willie says: �It�ll always be the Ryan Adams project, as far as I�m concerned.  He put together the songs and the sound, it was his band � he was really the main guy here.�
I�m sure he means that as a compliment, maybe even a pass of the torch, so to speak, but I for one would welcome an album where Willie takes control of the reins again.  All in all, Songbird is a good album, just not one I will return to over and over like many other classic Willie records.

Justin Beckler Points to Redemption for Our Troubled Minds

Category : Features

Oh! My Troubled Mind, Beckler’s third album, invites that congregation out of the forest more often that 2004’s Wake Up Process, so that the songs crunch with the walking feet of the weary. Beckler’s guitar led the day in the past, and that’s no different with this album. Playing acoustics, electrics, and bass himself, the guitar sound is rhythmic, blues-flecked, often marching forward (carried by the drums of James Albritton and Noel Bisesti). Beckler invites the blues and Americana into the circle of light, but the songs remain Folk-influenced American Rock at the core.

It’s no surprise that the early 20th century blues and roots music has its influence on Beckler, since judging by his MySpace page, he counts as his friends, Son House, Charley Patton, Memphis Minnie, Tampa Red, and Blind Willie McTell. (Who is making those pages for those masters anyway?). As Beckler told me in a phone interview, “[The early 20th century Americana and roots music is] something that feels like home to me. I really believe to do anything that’s progressive you have to find the root of what you’re doing.” What Beckler has produced (literally) is definitely something that’s progressive while still carrying those echoes of the past.

“I set off to have an album of spiritual hymns,” Beckler said about making Oh! My Troubled Mind. And that’s why I wanted to talk to him about the music, because I see Gospel and redemption themes all over the place.
On the chorus of “Deliver Me,” Beckler sings, “Deliver me from these echoes in my mind/…I need love to make this day divine.” The cries come through the lyrics of “Desperate Need” which say, “I used to find redemption on the low side of the road but that’s just me, I’m in desperate need.” These themes go back to 2004’s Wake Up Process on the song “Where I Belong,” “This is where I belong, a step above and halfway through.”

I told Beckler that while it might not be intentional on his part, I hear his songs as true Gospel songs searching for a Savior. He emphatically agreed with the idea of a spiritual search.

This search for a Savior shows up in the “troubled” theme of the album. Beckler said that while holed up alone and writing, he had two songs called “Oh! My Troubled Mind.” One,now called “Shadow Bag (Troubled Mind),” he describes as “a fast, bluesy, boogey song,” while the other which retains the title, he calls a “slow country ditty.” Realizing that both had a lot of the same words, but went in different directions stylistically, he decided to keep both on the album. The only way for that to make sense was to make it the title of the record. Meanwhile, the troubled theme shows up in the struggles in other songs as well as the phrase “troubled times” on “This Mountain.”

Laying out the troubles before the listener, the album’s hymns are searching for someone to offer relief. Beckler described his own spiritual search this way: “Throughout my childhood, I was never taken to church, wasn’t given that spiritual upbringing. I found that through music and creation.

“[For the album,] I went to themes that are Gospel. I’m a real big fan of all kinds of spiritual imagery. It’s a very religious album, but not a specified religion album. I want to bring people together and find common ground.”

The album finds common ground with the core message of the Christian Gospel which came to shape the Gospel music that influences (in part) the music Beckler delivers. That music sounds incredibly well-developed to my ear, but the self-critical Beckler says that it came out a bit wacky. For example, he mentioned “Freedom” with its “blues format, redemption theme, getting your vibe back,” and while recording it, he noticed that all of his “parts were swelling up to something, and the song naturally crumbled to pieces.”

That’s how the track ends in a sonic mess of unfinished chords, sounds, and business, but it fits the spiritual theme quite well. Our searches for answers seem to fall apart – especially since we often turn our spiritual searches into something like Beckler’s recording process which was done in a “state of extreme isolation.” Those searches will crumble without guidance from the outside, from above, from the Holy Spirit within.
Crumbling songs or not, Beckler is also showing a lot of promise as a producer with his Tough Mama Productions. I asked him if he had any dreams about producing someone, and he immediately said, “Emmylou Harris.” He’s not sure he could best Daniel Lanois’ recent work with the masterfully fine Harris, but he does just wish he could hang out with her. “I called her manager, and they respectfully declined,” Beckler said somewhat chagrined – either by the answer or by the fact that he actually made the phone call.

I say that Harris’ manager will rue the day Beckler’s offer was rebuffed.
For more info: http://www.justinbeckler.com
Benjamin Squires writes the review site, Music Spectrum.  He lives with his wife and two sons in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, where his day gig is being Associate Pastor of Redeemer Lutheran Church.  He�s so dedicated to Americana that he once preached a whole sermon about an Old 97s show.

Hugs & Misses: Last Man Standing

Category : Reviews

 Huh?
Is Chuck Berry, who just turned 80, not a �Founding Father�?  What about Fats Domino and Little Richard (who, by the way, does a forgettable version of "I Saw Her Standing There" on the CD with Jerry Lee)?  Heck, what about Ike Turner?  In the CD�s booklet, Jerry  Lee even credits African-American gospel singer/guitarist Sister Rosetta Tharpe as performing rock �n� roll when he was eight or nine years old.  Maybe she�s a �Founding Mother."
Anyway, that said, this CD is a fun romp that doesn�t always succeed artistically, but is nonetheless inspiring energy-wise.  Seventy-something Jerry Lee slams the keyboard like old times and sings with much of the same strength and ego.  Forget about if Jerry is jammin� with Jimmy Page, Bruce Springsteen or Keith Richards.  The  Killer is always the star!  It�s high paced rock, with mid-tempo and slow country and blues numbers mixed in, along with a touch of Ireland, thanks to a rendition of Van Morrison�s "What Makes the Irish Heart Beat," with help from Don Henley as well as Paddy Moloney of The Chieftains.  Best collaborations include: "Before the Night is Over," with B.B. King; "Twilight," with Robbie Robertson; "That Kind of Fool," with Keith Richards; "Trouble in Mind," with Eric Clapton; "Hadachol Boogie," with Buddy Guy; and the lead off track, a version of Led Zeppelin�s "Rock and Roll," with Jimmy Page.  At the end of the song Jerry Lee asks �You remember me, don�t you?�  With Last Man Standing we�ll remember all over again, Jerry.

Wayne Hancock Brings it Home to Tulsa

Category : Features

So I imported it onto the iPod, grabbed a nice cigar, jumped in the car and began to drive down the lonely back roads of my small community. Wayne was right.

Hancock’s wanderlust was instilled at an early age as his father often changed careers, moving the family from Texas to Kansas to the East Coast.  But before the lure of the road seized Hancock, he was caught up by an equally strong call -  that of music. “Hank Williams was the king of my record player.  I had a – I’ve still got the record player sitting here, ‘course it doesn’t work, but for sentimental reasons I can’t let it go, you know?  But, I listened to a lot of Hank Williams, a lot of Glenn Miller – big, big, big Glen Miller fan, I still am,” he explains. “My parents were from the World War II-era, so I had all of the swing records, you know, Stan Kenton, Artie Shaw, all those guys.  I remember sitting in front of the record player one time, this was in Kansas, about ‘74 and I’m like 9 years old, I’m bored out of my fucking head.  All we’ve got -  we’ve got a Beatles album, the fourth album, which I love the Beatles, especially the early stuff, that’s really cool stuff.  And we had a Beach Boys album and I didn’t really understand it.  Even as a little kid I was kind of like, eh, wasn’t really my thing.  Then I had all these swing records.  I was over at a friends’ house and a song was playing and it gave me that feeling, that feeling that a good song gives you, makes you feel good.  And so I was trying to find that feeling in my mother and father’s record collection and I found it in swing, is where I found it.”

This dual love of music and the road proved too strong to resist. “I don’t know if it’s the rhythm of the vibrations that make the world go ’round or what, but everything, especially with music, any kind of good music, you can see things that relate to what you’re hearing.  Which I always found very interesting,” he laughs.

After graduating High School, Hancock signed up for a four year stay in the Marines.  When he had fulfilled that commitment he moved back home, serving two years in the Marine Reserves and trying his luck at the College life. “I tried college, but it just wasn’t my thing.  I took psychology, I thought, this will be great, it will be about, you know, psychology, what else would you think it would be about?  It was more about current events.  And I remember the woman -  and remember I had just gotten out of the Marine Corps, so I am all gung-ho – the woman says, ‘Jane Fonda.  When we say her name what do you think of?’  I said ‘Traitorous Bitch’,” he recalls with a laugh. “That was not the right answer.  They were looking for product or business conglomerate or something.  I realized that was not where I was supposed to be.”

But like many of us at that time in our life, what we want to do and what we are told we are supposed to do seem entirely at odds. “You know, it took me a long time to find what I was supposed to do,” he says. “In the back of my mind I always wanted to be a singer, but the world says you have to do other things to make a living, that your dreams are not viable unless its dollars and cents and all this stuff, so I tried to find myself in that market for years, but I was very unsuccessful until I came to Austin.  It wasn’t ’til I came here that my life started going somewhere.”

But before he made it to Austin, he made a couple of detours to try to make that dream a reality. “I did the Nashville ‘pilgrimage’,” he recalls. “I was 24 when I went to Nashville and banged around over there for awhile.  It was interesting.  They weren’t really interested in music, you know, they were more interested in cliches and what the other guy was doing to sell records and wanted everybody else to sound and look like that guy.  And at the time, that was Randy Travis, and Randy Travis sounds like Lefty Frizzell, you know, it just goes right on down the line.  When you’re in Nashville you have to sound like a certain thing and what I learned from that was that that wasn’t where I wanted to be.  I got such a dose of it that I just quit trying altogether, you know, to do anything with it.  I just started drifting around the countryside in my car and I’d pull into a place and play for four or five hours, make enough money to eat something and get down the road.  I did that for a year or so.”

Once he made it to Austin, he began to meld his influences to create the signature Wayne Hancock sound. “[Growing up] we had all these show tunes.  We had South Pacific, Oklahoma, The King and I, My Fair Lady.  We had all these musicals so then I had the Broadway effect, like you’re singing walking down the street. You’re belting it out.  So I took that aspect.  By the time I got old enough to start listening to Hank Williams, when I was thirteen years old, I took the Big Band aspect, the feel good big band moving, then singing out, belting and then mixed that with Honky-Tonk and Swing.  But kind of the same thing Bob Wills had, under a budget, can’t really afford the players, I had to size it down.  And that’s how I came up with what I came up with.  And I would much rather tour with a four or five piece band, but we’re just now getting to that point where we can do that, you know.  With the new record out, and it everything goes right, I don’t see why we can’t do that in the future.”

And that sound has served him well.  In 1995, Hancock released his debut album Thunderstorms and Neon Signs.  Produced by Lloyd Maines, the album met with immediate critical success and lead quickly.  In 1997, ARK21, an independent label owned by Miles Copeland, former manager of the Police, signed Hancock and released That’s What Daddy Wants.  When that release met with success, ARK21 reissued Thunderstorms and Neon Signs on their label.

1999 was a bittersweet year for Hancock.  He released Wild Free and Reckless, again to much critical acclaim.  But in that same year he ended his affiliation with ARK21 and, more importantly, lost his father to cancer.

Rebounding in 2001, Hancock released A-Town Blues on Bloodshot Records.  He hit the road again racking up as many as 250 dates a year with his band plugging away the miles with him.

After playing so consistently and honing their chops, Hancock and the boys brought the live recording Swing Time in 2004. “The whole reason I did Swing Time was to kind of let – you’ve got these studio albums with all these great solos and I wanted to show everybody that, yeah, we can do this live too, you know?” he says.

And live is where the group thrives often putting on shows that are two to three hours in length. “I’ve always been blessed, man, I’ve always been blessed with being able to hook up with really great musicians and entertainers, you know.  And guys that were always as solid in character as they were on stage, you know, that’s a real blessing.  I’m real happy,” says Hancock.

For his newest recording, Tulsa, Hancock took his road band (lead guitarist Eddie Biebel and doghouse bassist Chris Darrell) in to the studio with steel guitarist Eddie Rivers, lead guitarists Paul Skelton and Dave Biller, trombonist Bob Stafford and John Doyle on clarinet.  With Lloyd Maines returning as producer, Hancock set out to pay tribute to the road and to one of his favorite towns. “I’m singing about Tulsa because that’s the town,” he states. “Whenever we go to Tulsa we always have fun.  Everybody comes out to see the show and we usually play two and a half, three hours, you know, when we go through Tulsa.  It’s always just a big party, man.  The Hot Rods come out, everybody’s dancing and have a good ole time and partying it up ’til morning, and its fun.  That’s what I’m talking about going there.”

The album continues Hancocks’ reputation as one of the leading purveyors of modern Texas Swing containing rollicking songs such as the title track, “Shootin’ Star From Texas” and “Goin’ To Texas When I’m Through.” Recorded in two and a half days the album was done completely live with Hancock calling out, in true Bob Wills fashion, which band member is to take the next solo.

To support the album, which was released on Oct. 10, Hancock and band will be, as usual, hitting the road. “Yeah, I’m on the road quite a bit, especially in the next three months, we’re really hoofing it,” he says.

As the band continues, he hopes to be able to add another member to the team. “I’d like either a steel player or a horn player,” he notes. “What I really would like to have, I would like to have a trumpet player.  Someone who is really fluent at playing off the sleeve, without any music and make it just wail.  I’m thinking that maybe a lot of these players out in New Orleans that might have been displaced, maybe there would be one of them that would be interested.  It’s a good paying gig, you know?”

As his songs find their way into the soundtracks of road trips across the country, Hancock hopes to continue making music as long as he can.  “My motto is, I’ll quit when I’m dead,” he laughs. “I’ve got a song called “Highway Bound” and it says that, it says, “I’ll never retire, I’ll quit when I’m dead, I was born to run this highway and that’s where I’ll stay. That’s pretty much how it is.”

On Tour With J.J. Cale

Category : Reviews

The DVD then switches to show the performance with Cale and the band doing a blues vamp.  Because you know what�s coming, you can just barely pick out the chord progression of the popular song.  When Cale nods towards Clapton as if to say, �You want to take the lead vocals,� Clapton shakes him off, truly looking like, �I�m not sure what I�d sing, because I don�t know what�s coming.�
The difference is in the way Cale plays his own song�spacious and laidback�whereas Clapton �overplays� it (his own word).  That moment spotlights what has come to be so definitive about Cale�s sound�a laidback, country-influenced, blues-soaked rock.
Cale says, �I�m a nervous jerk,� which he admits no one believes because his music is so laidback.  Yet, he says that�s because �that�s how I want the music to be.�  In other words, the music isn�t meant to match Cale�s persona; it�s meant to match what Cale�s idea of his music.
According to band members and friends interviewed, Cale often does his own mixing, taking the studio tapes away, adding his own �secret sauce� says Jim Karstein, and coming back with something incredible. 

Following Cale on the 2004 tour supporting his To Tulsa and Back album, the DVD invites us onto the tour bus to hear Cale�s candid reflections on his life, music, and Tulsa.  We get short tours of important places in Tulsa and music history.  We�re treated to both back stage scenes and great seats for concerts.
Cale has come to typify the Tulsa sound, a title that he seems somewhat confused by because he sees himself reflecting the sound of so many others.  Plus, it�s not that Cale�s sound comes naturally out of his surroundings in Tulsa.  Whereas Cale�s music is laidback, it�s again because he crafted it that way as opposed to some of the things that he saw around him. 
Oil was king in Tulsa with the smell in the air; the oil business was anything but laidback.  Cale talks about his Tulsa with the railroad yard in the background, the clicking of the tracks, the conflagration of industry and people looking less than relaxed.  There were the strip of bars and skid row which brought music�and excess.  While Cale was growing up in Tulsa, it wasn�t that everyone was just lounging around, picking a slow country blues beat.  In fact, industrial progress was marching at a fast clip, and Cale would come to counter the sound of oil rigs, train cars, machinery, booms, crashes, poverty, and squalor.
In trying to identify key components in his sound, Cale lands on the fact that he was inspired by Billie Holiday�s singing which was behind the beat.  Plus, Cale never played too loud; he wasn�t screaming, likes to keep all of the instruments and vocals in a �soup,� which means he comes at you in a laidback approach, letting your ears pick up out the elements rather than always shining big spotlights on just the important parts.
On Tour with J.J. Cale is beautifully shot with some of the road shots�the interstate flying by, the tour bus headed down the road�being the perfect backdrop for some of Cale�s songs (including the instrumentals written specifically for this DVD).
After seeing Cale�s story, it�s clear that �Call Me the Breeze� describes his preference for a gypsy lifestyle.  Having managed to stay out of the public eye for years, choosing over long periods of time not to tour or record, Cale is a recluse in the public eye�which makes the DVD that much more important, allowing us to hear Cale�s story in his own words.  Fortunately, On Tour with J.J. Cale allows us to see how the music and man come together to make J.J. Cale a very respected artist and individual.  As Jim Karstein says, he is the �most unaffected man in the music business.�  That shows, even on a DVD devoted to that man.  It hasn�t gone to Cale�s head; he�s too laidback about it. . .at least, in the music.

 

Benjamin Squires writes the review site, Music Spectrum.  He lives with his wife and two sons in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, where his day gig is being Associate Pastor of Redeemer Lutheran Church.  He�s so dedicated to Americana that he once preached a whole sermon about an Old 97s show.

Between Ragged and Right: Two New Cash Books

Category : Reviews

Many of the products released trade on the rugged, outlaw Man in Black image.  Take, for example, the recently released Man in Black: Johnny Cash, Live in Denmark 1971.  The cover is, of course, black showing a dimly lit Cash looking somber and pensive.  The man on the cover is nowhere to be found on the DVD enclosed.  The Johnny Cash there is in very good spirits on a brightly lit, colorful Denmark television sound stage.
But, I suppose, one follows the money when in the business of selling CDs and DVDs.
Two books were recently released and both strive to show a more human side of the Legend we know as Johnny Cash.
Touted as the �first critical, independent biography� of Johnny Cash, Johnny Cash: The Biography covers Cashs life in detail from birth to death without covering the warts and peeking behind the media hype of certain aspects of the Man in Black.
Author Michael Streissguth is considered one of the foremost authorities on Cash, having also written an earlier book on the making of the classic Johnny Cash at Folsom Prison album and also serving as editor for a Cash reader.  In this biography he does not attempt to cater to a particular aspect of Cashs� image painting him as saint or sinner, but rather he lays the facts bear and lets the reader decide.  By the same token, when discussing Cash�s drug use (which, Streissguth points out, continued all of his life, even after most people think he was clean) he never sensationalizes the issue, but gives us the facts as told to him by people close to Cash such as his daughters and friends.
Comparing Johnny Cash: The Biography to past books on Cash, including two autobiographies and biographies from the 1970�s up to Steve Turners� 2004 The Man Called Cash, it nearly lives up to the claim that it �may prove to be the definitive biography,� although omissions such as the story of the robbers who threatened the lives of Johnny and his family at their Jamaican retreat Cinnamon Hill keep it just shy of the goal.  But that might be nit-picking in the face of the sheer amount of details Streissguth uncovers on the early days of Cash�s career through very personal details of his 2003 death.
Drawing from interviews of those closely associated with Cash such as former managers, musicians, family members and friends, Streissguth divides the book into five sections each dealing with a different phase of Cash�s career, beginning with previously unpublished information on the history of Cash�s parents, the first section covers his birth and childhood to his move to Memphis (1932-1955).  Other sections cover his rise to fame (1956-1967), his commercial peak (1968-1972), the fallow period of struggle (1973-1993) and his final triumphant return (1994-2003).
In his book, I Was There When It Happened: My Life With Johnny Cash, Marshall Grant, one half of the original Tennessee Two, covers from the beginning of his association with Johnny right up to Johnny�s memorial service in 2003.  Supplying rich details of those early days, the book is a very entertaining and informative read and serves as a fantastic document of their celebrated career.
Grant starts in the early 1950�s with his introduction to Cash by Cash�s brother Roy, who worked with Grant and guitarist Luther Perkins.  The stories of the early years read like wonderful reminiscences of a young friendship that produced a sound that became the foundation for a legend.  The details add to the picture and supply interesting bits of trivia as it develops.  For instance, did you know that it was almost a three piece band in the beginning, but once arriving at Sun studios, steel guitarist Red Kernodle, a friend who had been there since the first jam sessions, got too nervous to play and bowed out of the group for fear of holding them back?
Moving through the Fifties, Grant outlines the beginnings of Cash�s well publicized battle with drug addiction.  He takes us through Cash�s introduction to the pills that would come to consume his life and ultimately, as Grant believes, cost both he and June their lives.
The Sixties was a time of immense popularity for the group, but within the organization the turmoil of Cash�s drug use was starting to tear them apart.  Missed shows and poorly performed shows were just a couple of the obstacles that Grant had to move the group through.  Acting as road manager and general go-between, he often had the unpleasant task of explaining to a promoter or even a crowd that the star would not be appearing that night as scheduled.
In the wake of Cash�s drug use we see the toll it took on those around him.  When he missed a show or was too high to appear, this often led to the shows cancellation and in turn, Grant and Perkins missing a paycheck.  While Cash traveled the country making his path as only he desired, using royalty monies that belong to the group, his bandmates were at home trying to feed hungry children.
The biopic Walk the Line, as well as books and many articles and television interviews note Cash as drug free since around 1968, but Grant (as well as Streissguth) tell us that the drug use continued to some extent beyond that.  Grant notes that the day John Carter Cash was born, Cash went completely drug free.  He would remain this way for 6 years before it began to creep back into his life.
Cash�s drug use eventually lead to a series of events that ended with Cash firing Grant after nearly 30 years of being together.  In his drug induced state, Cash publicly laid out false accusations which prompted Grant to file a lawsuit against his former friend to gain the back royalties he was owed since the groups signing.
But in the end, this is a story of two friends that were as close as brothers.  The lawsuit was settled and a few years later, as health problems caused Cash�s drug use to ebb, the two rekindled their friendship.
Throughout the book Grant makes it clear that he did not blame any of these events on Cash, but rather the drugs that now controlled his every action.  He notes that many poor business decisions, decisions for which the consequences were paid by others in the organization, would not have taken place had it not been for the drugs.
These books are filled with wonderful details from the beginning of Cash�s career to his final days.  The portrait they paint is not always the one we choose to remember of the musical icon, but they nonetheless speak the truth.  If you are a Johnny Cash fan, these books should be in your library.

King Solomon’s Nashville

Category : Features

Solomon�s music career spans four decades and he recently released his first all Country album, Nashville, produced by Buddy Miller and featuring guests like Dolly Parton, Gilliam Welch, Patty Loveless and Emmylou Harris.
Raised in West Philadelphia, Burke was exposed to a variety of music as a child.  A couple of his favorites were singing cowboys � Gene Autry and Roy Rogers.  How does a Philly kid get enamored with tales of the Old West and the singing cowboys that told them?
�First you�ve got to be blessed to have a big Philco radio in your house with the big knobs and be allowed to listen to your Country shows and things with the Top 40 on Saturday after you do all your chores, you know, you scrub your room and clean your clothes and get you stuff ready for school ,� Burke tells me, �Do all the things Grandma tells you to do.  And she would make some hoecakes or some tea biscuits for ya and you just sit down and listen to the radio.  Drink some Postem or some Ovaltine � she�d drink the Postem, you�d drink the Ovaltine- and you�d sit there and she�d sit in the rocking chair and we�d sit down and listen and she�d doze off.  Mr. Perry Como, Kate Smith, Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole, you know, and then you�d hear Gene Autry�s shows and stories and Roy Rogers, Batman and by that time it�s time to get up, eat and go to bed.  But that was a Saturday ritual, which was wonderful.  Even when the sun was shining, you wanted to stay and do that, because that was our music cultural time.�
This ritual was also a time when Burke gained knowledge and insight into performing.  �It was a time when my Grandmother would say, �Listen to the music, to his pronunciation, how he�s phrasing that.  You want to be a singer?�  My Uncle played the organ and played the piano� And she said, �See, listen to the music, he�s never too loud, it�s not overbearing.�  Those were her favorite words, �Its not overbearing.�  You know, what is overbearing?� he recalls with a hearty laugh that punctuates much of our conversation that day. �I guess that�s not too loud.  She�d say, �You�re accompanying the artist� she�d always tell my Uncle that, �You accompany him, you never play over him.�  And I�d always stick my chest out, right, �cause I�m a singer and I�d try to play my little guitar, try to do my little Roy Rogers, Gene Autry thing on my guitar, I could only play three chords.  But that was the love of it, being able to hear that.  Every week we heard that.

�Something that is very moving, a great experience coming from musical family with a history and culture of music and having that challenge of being able to hear a Paul Robeson, who was a family member, and listen to Marian Addison and Joe Mays and Nat King Cole sing and Count Basies� Orchestra and Dinah Washington and Al Hibler, all of these people, these incredible people sing and know that Ray Charles was up the street blasting away with �I Got A Woman Way Across Town� and Jimmy Reed.  But down at Grandma�s house�� he says, his words slowing engulfed in laughter, �The Devil music was up the street!  We had to pray for them people!�
Even with his Grandmas� disapproval, did he listen to the other music like was heard up the street?
�Yeah, �cause my Mother lived up the street!� he says with a laugh. �There was a time when my Grandmother gave me a note and said �Take this to you mother, quickly!�  And the little note said: turn down the music!�
And that�s how a conversation with Solomon Burke goes; story after story � and you never feel yourself being set up for the punchline.
With so many legendary stories (like the oft told Apollo theater/popcorn story) in his mind, Burke is currently working with author Peter Guralnick (along with two of his 21 children, James and Candy) on a book of his life slated to be released in 2008.  �Everybody�s trying to put this book together and every time I say �That�s it� they say �Oh no, one more chapter, put that in there.  If you gonna tell it, tell it.��
In addition to the book, he is also working on a movie of his life covering from early years to the Sam Cooke/Jackie Wilson era, one of the high points in Soul music�s popularity.
It was during that time that Burke took his love of Country music and mixed it with the Soul music he had been singing.  The first result was �Just Out of Reach,� a song that had been previously recorded by Patsy Cline, Faron Young and T. Texas Tyler.  Others had recorded it, but Burke owned it, putting his undeniable stamp on it and sending it up the charts to be an R&B and Pop hit.
Even after such a successful commingling of styles, Burke was not allowed to record the Country music album he longed to.  �I thought after that fight we went through for a year and a half getting �Just Out of Reach� played Atlantic would follow it up, but I understood financially and numbers-wise,� he recounts, �They were the #1 Rhythm and Blues label, not a Country label, they didn�t have the distribution or the set up for something, that they helped me pioneer, to get through the door, you know?  And it was a hard struggle for Atlantic.  I always credit Ahmet Ertegun and Jerry Wexler for that, but they just put their foot down and said �Solomon, it�s time for you to come in and start singing some of the stuff you�re supposed to.  Here�s Don Covay and here�s a nice little guy that just started writin� songs named Bert Berns.  So ya�ll just sit down and enjoy all the songs that you want, but this is what you�re going to start singing.�  And that�s the beginning of �Got To Get You Off My Mind,� �Cry To Me,� �Everybody Needs Somebody,� �The Price,� �You�re Good For Me,� �Goodbye Baby (Baby Goodbye),� �Just a Matter of Time� and all those other good things.  Thank God Ivory Joe Hunter sent �I Lost My Baby, I Almost Lost My Mind.�  A lot of great memories.�

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He didn�t get to do the Country album at that time, but he did record a few more Country songs such as �Down in the Valley,� �I Really Don�t Want to Know� and �He�ll Have to Go.�
I asked him, did some of his peers look at him askew when he began to cut the Country songs?
�No, they looked at me like, �Uh� Now that we know that you are out of your mind, we gonna go out here and get us a hit record,� he laughs, ��Cause you�re not going to be working no where.��
But he did continue to work � and very successfully.  �I grabbed a little guy out of Macon, Georgia (that I found on the corner at this little club) called Otis Redding.  And another guy that I grabbed out of Texas, called Joe Tex and a comedian by the name of Pigmeat Markum, put �em all on my bus with a little girl named �Sugar Pie� De Santo and we toured all through the South for like two and a half years with The Solomon Burke Show.  And I had Joe Tex singing Country & Western songs, Otis Redding singing songs that nobody knew what he was singing,� he says before singing, ��Low down misery on my soul, How many chickens have a stole? 10, 11, 12 or more, going back to �..Shamalamabama shoop do shoo�
�Pigmeat Markum coming out there going �Here come the Judge.�  And I had a midget!� he says through the laughter, �Come on, man.  The only thing missing was the elephant!  And I guess if I had been like this in those days they�da put a trunk on me!
�But the show lasted for almost three and a half years, I mean, we did more one nighters than any other artist in the business back in the late �50�s, early �60�s  and that was just remarkable.  Globe Posters in Baltimore constantly says in their book that we did more Solomon Burke posters with Joe Tex and Otis Redding and Pigmeat Markum than anybody else.  My only competition out there was James Brown who was everywhere.  I mean everywhere.  I remember if you didn�t play a town that James had been, you weren�t doing it.  And if he was there on the 1st, you get there on the 15th.  Don�t go in the same week as he�s in it. �Cause there�s no money� and no chicken.  Bring your own frying pan!�
And he often did bring his own frying pan.  Another story told on Burke is that he often sold popcorn, chicken, pork chop sandwiches and other things that he would make on the bus to band and crew members.  �Yeah, well, it�s called concessions.  It was really called make them expenses in case you didn�t get paid,� he chuckles, �The bus has to get gas.�
It has been a long road that also included his 2001 induction to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, but he has finally produced the Country album he has dreamed of.
When appearing at the 2005 Americana Music Associations� Awards show, he met Buddy Miller, who was the bandleader for the shows house band.  Impressed by both personality and talent, Burke suggested that Miller produce his next album.  In a town where invitations such as that are tossed around as easily as business cards, Miller was optimistic, but cautious.
After several meetings between the two, the pairing became a reality. And

Miller, along with wife Julie, went to work picking the songs for the album and compiling a list for Burke that topped out at 100.
With the song selection made, Burke flew to Nashville for an eight day recording session at Miller�s home studio.  �I was so overwhelmed with just him and his wife, I mean, their kindness and their consideration of trying their best to make everything comfortable for me and easy for me, it was just like, you know, you�re a long lost member of the family, come on home and see what we�re going to do and we�re going to have a few folks come over and gonna sing a little bit, hum a little bit, and play a little bit, pick a little bit, eat a little bit and laugh a little bit and just see what happens,� he says.
�It was like, �what can we do to help you get through this?�  It was like a family.  �What can we do to help you in this, a very special moment in time in your life.  We want to let you know it�s just natural, it�s just normal, don�t worry about it.�  Everyone was telling me, it�s going to be okay, just sing.  And I�m saying, maybe I need not to sing so high, sing so low, you know, or sing too long.  �Cause I�m thinking all kinds of things and I just wanted it to be almost right.  I know, you may never reach perfection but you want to try.  This is why I love that song ��Til I Get it Right.�  And not just falling in love, it also meant the music.  So it had a double meaning for me, the last song on this album.  I loved and enjoyed every moment of it, it was very precious, memorable.  I hope that God allows me to do it again.
�It was like a dream, man.  You can�t believe� if you tell someone that all these people were just wonderful, they�re like, �Whoa, what were you all smokin�? Everybody couldn�t have been cool!�  Everybody was cool!  Nobody was smokin� nothin�.  I mean, nobody had to go out to the hallway.  The only time we had to go out into the hallway was to record! And that�s how we got to Memphis � in the hallway,� he recalls.
The first track, Tom T. Halls� �How I Got To Memphis� was, as he states, recorded just that way – in the hallway of Miller�s home.  ��Give me a mic, one mic, get the bass, just us, ya�ll be quiet over there, let me try something.�  Then he [Miller] sings a song to me and says, �Go ahead and sing it, see what it sounds like.�  I sing it and I say, �What do you think?�  �Okay, let�s go on to the next song.�  Go on to the next song?!   �We ain�t going to take that one again, I�m sorry.  That�s it.�  My engineer�s back there saying, thumbs up, �Yeah, that takes cool, man.�  What is this guy on?� he says laughing, �We don�t make records like that, we do them over and over.�
The relaxed atmosphere surrounding the recording can be glimpsed after the Bruce Springsteen song �Ain�t Got You.�  �Boy, that was a great moment,� he recalls with a laugh, �I�m still afraid to see Bruce Springsteen.  If he calls, he�ll get an answering service, �This is Solomon Burke, I�m not available, leave your message.�

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Another thing that took place during recording was the utilization of many of the songwriters on their respective tracks, an event that caught the unflappable Burke off guard.  �Yes, that was so incredible!  That�s something that doesn�t happen in New York or Hollywood or Atlanta or California, that doesn�t happen.  The writer�s going to show up? Are you kidding?  He�s got his check, he�s gone,� he jokes, �You know, on to the next artist.  The musician that wrote it is going to come up and play? No way.�
But in the Nashville of Miller and Burke, that is how it happens.  And that is the reason Burke fell in love.  �That�s what made the word �Nashville� stand out amongst any of the titles for this album.  You couldn�t have taken any of those songs and made the album title because it would have been too overpowering, but the most powerful word was where we were, how we did it and how we came to get to the place where the University of Country Music stands in the hearts and minds of the people.�
And Nashville was treated to a special concert on Oct. 2, at Belcourt Theater when Burke performed many of the songs from the album with several of the performers who appear on the album.  Burke hopes to air the concert on one of the music television stations and release it on DVD.  �I hope so, I hope so.  �Cause it was such a fun time.  I mean, it was such a great time and the audience was incredible.  The audience were just totally incredible, they were like � I could feel them saying, �go ahead, sing the next song, you can do it, go ahead.� You know how your parents� I don�t know if you�ve ever had the opportunity to be on stage as a kid or something, and they say go ahead out there, it�s ok.  I had that feeling, everybody was �Go ahead, sing the next song, it�ll be alright, go ahead.�
�I think the audience that I received, my second time, after singing at the Ryman and especially at the Theater, is that they�re just personal.  I mean, they�re there because they want to be there, they�re not there because somebody gave them a ticket.  Because they could have said, I don�t need to go to this, there�s other places I could go, you know.  It was because �I want to go, I want to see for myself� and you get the feeling that they�re rooting for you, you know, from their heart, that�s why they�re there.  I really get that feeling that they just didn�t come to dance.  They came to really see what your wares are.  Like back in the olden days, well it was before your time and your mothers� time,  when the Fuller brush man would come up and say, �Look what I got� yeah, that�s nice, but, no, I don�t need a brush, no, I don�t need a pot, you know, but let me look at it anyway.  Checking it out, seeing what you�ve got, seeing if you�ve improved upon it, see if you�ve made it any better.  And they kind of leave you like, �we�ve got eyes on ya,� you know, and that�s a good feeling to know that somebody else is watching and somebody else took the time to care.  And that�s just� I just fell in love with the whole Nashville scene just� years ago I had a very dear friend, who was my manager, his name was Buddy Lee and him and his wife just, you know, kept me in and out of things.  They first put me on stage with Charlie Daniels many years ago there in Nashville and Buddy really wanted me to do a lot of Country and this record, I kind of dedicated this album back to him and to his lovely wife and his family.  He was such a great, great man who managed Hank Williams, Sr. and booked him.  And I met Audrey Williams in my life, you know, those are things that stay in your mind.  Makes you really want to be a part of that scene, so I�m very grateful that I had this opportunity and I hope I get a chance to do it again.�
Are there similarities between the Country audience and the Soul audience, I ask him?
�Absolutely.  Both deep thinkers,� he answers quickly, �You don�t mess around with a Soul audience and you sure don�t mess around with a Country audience because they�re sincere and they came to hear what they came to hear and they�re listening to you and they�re watching.  You just gotta play it straight and that�s what I�m learning, and I�m still learning, I want to try my best to make good marks, you know, as much as I can, because someone else is coming after me, the Lord�s Will, and I want that person to not have to go down the same roads that I went down but be able to go down the paths without the holes and the lumps and the bumps, the potholes.�
Those that come after him include Robert Randolph and The Family Band: �That would be an incredible album,� he says, �I�d love to do something with them.�
At an age when many would retire, Burke still plans and dreams of future projects.  �You know, I just feel myself wanting to be part of, you know?  And I think that�s the secret, is not to be overbearing, not to be overwhelming, just to be part of.  You know how you come in and say �Hi, how are you doing� and it�s a good feeling and everybody�s glad to see you and you don�t wear your welcome out and you leave just in time?� he says with a laugh, ��That was a nice guy, I hope he comes back.� not �My God, when�s he leaving?�
�I would love to see that happen and that�s part of another dream.  Like I said I would like to do other things, I would like to branch out and do as much as I possibly can that connects with music from jazz to pop to reggae to classical, you know, I would love to do that.  I would love to do some great Country music with some of the great male Country stars, which to me would just be the ultimate.  I�ve had the privilege of singing with five of Country�s royalty, you know, and these ladies are royalty of Country music and it was incredible.  You know, how do you follow it up? How do you do the next one? That�s how amazing it was to me.�
Burke has always in his life kept himself busy with projects, both in and out of the music industry.  His plan is to continue.
�I just ask the Lord to keep me strong and keep me out there, keep holding me up, hold me up by his grace and His Will, and only by his Will, will I be able to do what I�m doing and continue to do better.�

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